
Assume the model's $3,634,615 of annual US revenue arrives evenly through the year. For a monthly financial review, that gives $3,634,615 divided by 12, or about $302,885 of monthly revenue. Change the timing assumption and you must change the monthly plan.
EBITDA means earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. The model's 20% target, after a fair-market owner salary, puts the monthly profit plan at about $60,577 on that flat allocation. Your review should explain the difference between the closed result and the plan, then assign the decisions that follow.
Close the Numbers Before Discussing the Result
Use the same reporting period for revenue and its associated costs. Have the finance owner identify entries still waiting for confirmation. If the books aren't ready, record what remains provisional rather than presenting a precise margin as a final result.
Bring the agreed budget beside the actual result. Keep the full-year view visible so the group can distinguish a timing shift from a change in expected performance. Dividing an annual plan by 12 is a transparent illustration; it isn't a reason to expect hardware sales or project work to arrive evenly.
Shawn Walsh recommends setting expected monthly revenue, expenses, and profit so unexpected lines prompt investigation. I'd use that approach to prepare the agenda. Put the unexplained differences in front of the people who can resolve them before the meeting starts.
Explain Gross Profit Before Cutting Overhead
Gross profit is revenue less the direct cost of supplying it. Compare the revenue lines and their matching delivery costs before asking whether overhead is too high. A change in sales mix can alter the total margin without proving that technicians became less productive.
The model's total gross margin goal is 45%. Its US stable example produces 43.88% from the bottom-up cost calculation. Keep the target separate from the result; changing the target cell doesn't improve delivery.
Use the service records to investigate an unfavorable labor difference. Check whether the period includes the work being discussed and whether the people cost is allocated consistently. More recorded hours could reflect more work or better recording, so inspect the underlying tickets before choosing the correction.
Keep recurring products and hardware separate from the managed seat. The model uses about 30% gross margin for those product lines and 50% fully loaded for managed services. Applying the managed-service target to a hardware-heavy month gives you the wrong explanation for the difference.
Reconcile the Whole Profit Result
General and administrative expense, or G&A, covers the business overhead shown separately from delivery and sales. The model's top-down stable budget gives it 16% of revenue. That allowance is derived from the budget's gross profit and other spending; it isn't a universal overhead rule.
The annual US example shows why the review must follow the arithmetic. These are model budget and bottom-up planning figures, not a claim about your closed books. Compare them on their shared annual basis before translating the method to your actual month.
| Annual US Stable Line | Top-Down Budget | Bottom-Up Result |
|---|---|---|
| Gross profit | $1,526,538 | $1,594,955 |
| Sales and marketing | $218,077 | $218,077 |
| G&A | $581,538 | $646,602 |
| EBITDA | $726,923 | $730,276 |
The annual G&A difference is $646,602 minus $581,538, or $65,064. Gross profit is $68,417 above budget, using the displayed rounded figures. With sales and marketing unchanged, the net difference is $3,353 in favor of EBITDA.
That arithmetic explains how the example can exceed its G&A allowance while finishing just above the profit target. It doesn't establish that the overhead is efficient or that favorable delivery costs will continue. Review the specific cost behind the difference before assuming you can carry it into the next period.
A rule of thumb is convenient until payroll asks for dollars. I'd keep the owner salary in the calculation and show the actual staffing arrangement. Removing owner pay to improve the profit percentage changes what you are measuring.
Check Cash Separately From Profit
For this review, cash means available money, rather than invoiced revenue or the profit shown in the accounts. Have the finance owner reconcile the bank position and bring the expected receipts and payments. Use the dates you can support.
Start with opening cash, add actual receipts, and subtract actual payments to reach closing cash. Build the forward view separately from the receivables you expect to collect and the obligations coming due. Keep an uncertain receipt visibly uncertain.
Don't spend the profit variance as though it were already in the bank. Ask which invoices remain unpaid and which payments are committed. If a collection assumption changes, recalculate the cash view before authorizing discretionary spending.
Put Pipeline Assumptions Beside Delivery Capacity
The sales pipeline is the set of opportunities still moving toward an agreed sale. Keep it separate from revenue already earned. Have the sales owner explain what supports the expected start date and what still needs to happen before the work is committed.
Walsh describes reviewing lead costs and sales progress alongside the salaries of the people doing that work and marketing expenditure. That is his financial-accountability practice. It supports bringing sales spending into the discussion rather than examining service margin alone.
Have the delivery lead explain the work a proposed start will require. If onboarding and project work need the same engineer, the plan must show how both fit. A sales forecast doesn't create an extra person.
Leave With Decisions You Can Check
I'd use the review to decide what changes and what needs further investigation. Don't manufacture a spending cut because the agenda has a box for one. A provisional number may need a named data correction before it supports an operating decision.
- The finance owner resolves the specified accounting or cash assumption and records when the corrected view will be ready.
- The delivery lead owns the investigation or service change needed to explain and address a delivery-cost difference.
- The sales owner updates the opportunity assumption and any spending decision that depends on it.
- The MSP owner approves the resulting staffing or spending choice and names the evidence needed to review it.
Record each decision with its owner and next review date. State the expected effect in the same units used in the accounts, and keep the assumption beside it. At the next review, compare that expectation with what happened before approving another change.
mspoutpost.com/articles/run-a-monthly-financial-review-that-explains-the-gap
Written by Graham Whitfield
MSP Outpost publishes information, not legal, financial, insurance, tax or compliance advice, and reading it creates no professional relationship. For decisions about your business, talk to a qualified professional.
